diff --git a/.augment-guidelines b/.augment-guidelines
index ffe99d33c..ddd6de9a1 100644
--- a/.augment-guidelines
+++ b/.augment-guidelines
@@ -304,6 +304,14 @@ build_and_development:
       working_directory: "trunk/3rdparty/srs-bench"
 
 testing:
+  utest_file_naming:
+    description: "Unit test file naming indicates ownership and maintenance responsibility"
+
+    patterns:
+      - "srs_utest_ai*.cpp - AI-managed, AI has full autonomy"
+      - "srs_utest_workflow_*.cpp - Human-dominated with AI help, human maintains"
+      - "srs_utest_manual_*.cpp - Human-written, AI should NOT modify without permission"
+
   error_handling_macros:
     - Use HELPER_EXPECT_SUCCESS(x) when expecting a function to succeed (returns srs_success)
     - Use HELPER_EXPECT_FAILED(x) when expecting a function to fail (returns non-srs_success error)
diff --git a/trunk/configure b/trunk/configure
index cac0f9b41..5fb52bbc3 100755
--- a/trunk/configure
+++ b/trunk/configure
@@ -375,20 +375,20 @@ fi
 #
 # utest, the unit-test cases of srs, base on gtest1.6
 if [[ $SRS_UTEST == YES ]]; then
-    MODULE_FILES=("srs_utest" "srs_utest_amf0" "srs_utest_kernel" "srs_utest_core" "srs_utest_srt"
-        "srs_utest_config" "srs_utest_rtmp" "srs_utest_http" "srs_utest_avc" "srs_utest_reload"
-        "srs_utest_mp4" "srs_utest_service" "srs_utest_app_rtc2rtmp" "srs_utest_rtc" "srs_utest_config2"
-        "srs_utest_protocol" "srs_utest_protocol2" "srs_utest_kernel2" "srs_utest_st" "srs_utest_fmp4" 
-        "srs_utest_source_lock" "srs_utest_stream_token" "srs_utest_rtc_recv_track" "srs_utest_st2" 
-        "srs_utest_hevc_structs" "srs_utest_coworkers" "srs_utest_pithy_print" "srs_utest_protocol3" 
-        "srs_utest_app" "srs_utest_mock" "srs_utest_rtc_playstream" "srs_utest_rtc_publishstream" 
-        "srs_utest_rtc_conn" "srs_utest_rtmp_conn" "srs_utest_srt_conn" "srs_utest_http_conn")
+    MODULE_FILES=("srs_utest" "srs_utest_manual_amf0" "srs_utest_manual_kernel" "srs_utest_manual_core" "srs_utest_manual_srt"
+        "srs_utest_manual_config" "srs_utest_manual_rtmp" "srs_utest_manual_http" "srs_utest_manual_avc" "srs_utest_manual_reload"
+        "srs_utest_manual_mp4" "srs_utest_manual_service" "srs_utest_manual_app_rtc2rtmp" "srs_utest_manual_rtc" "srs_utest_manual_config2"
+        "srs_utest_manual_protocol" "srs_utest_manual_protocol2" "srs_utest_manual_kernel2" "srs_utest_manual_st" "srs_utest_manual_fmp4"
+        "srs_utest_manual_source_lock" "srs_utest_manual_stream_token" "srs_utest_manual_rtc_recv_track" "srs_utest_manual_st2"
+        "srs_utest_manual_hevc_structs" "srs_utest_manual_coworkers" "srs_utest_manual_pithy_print" "srs_utest_manual_protocol3"
+        "srs_utest_manual_app" "srs_utest_manual_mock" "srs_utest_workflow_rtc_playstream" "srs_utest_workflow_rtc_publishstream"
+        "srs_utest_workflow_rtc_conn" "srs_utest_workflow_rtmp_conn" "srs_utest_workflow_srt_conn" "srs_utest_workflow_http_conn")
     MODULE_FILES+=("srs_utest_ai01" "srs_utest_ai02" "srs_utest_ai03" "srs_utest_ai04" "srs_utest_ai05"
         "srs_utest_ai06" "srs_utest_ai07" "srs_utest_ai08" "srs_utest_ai09" "srs_utest_ai10" "srs_utest_ai11"
         "srs_utest_ai12" "srs_utest_ai13" "srs_utest_ai14" "srs_utest_ai15" "srs_utest_ai16" "srs_utest_ai17"
-        "srs_utest_ai18" "srs_utest_ai19" "srs_utest_ai20" "srs_utest_forward")
+        "srs_utest_ai18" "srs_utest_ai19" "srs_utest_ai20" "srs_utest_workflow_forward")
     if [[ $SRS_GB28181 == YES ]]; then
-        MODULE_FILES+=("srs_utest_gb28181" "srs_utest_ai23")
+        MODULE_FILES+=("srs_utest_manual_gb28181" "srs_utest_ai23")
     fi
     if [[ $SRS_RTSP == YES ]]; then
         MODULE_FILES+=("srs_utest_ai21" "srs_utest_ai22")
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest.hpp
index 3ecd21d48..1c2031cd4 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest.hpp
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_protocol_conn.hpp>
 
 // Include headers for all the mocks.
-#include <srs_utest_mock.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_mock.hpp>
 
 // we add an empty macro for upp to show the smart tips.
 #define VOID
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai01.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai01.hpp
index 9d9857483..97f6c0ec3 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai01.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai01.hpp
@@ -10,6 +10,6 @@
 /*
 #include <srs_utest_ai01.hpp>
 */
-#include <srs_utest_config.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_config.hpp>
 
 #endif
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai02.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai02.cpp
index 7e137362c..b5ea22abe 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai02.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai02.cpp
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_app_utility.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_error.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_utility.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_config.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_config.hpp>
 
 VOID TEST(ConfigHttpsStreamTest, CheckHttpsStreamListensDefault)
 {
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai03.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai03.cpp
index 563dbe357..e122efd9b 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai03.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai03.cpp
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 #include <srs_kernel_error.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_rtc_rtp.hpp>
 
-#include <srs_utest_service.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_service.hpp>
 
 #include <chrono>
 #include <vector>
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai04.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai04.cpp
index 4bfc3ee24..7e28caced 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai04.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai04.cpp
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 #include <srs_core_autofree.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_rtc_rtp.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_st.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
 
 // Helper function to create a mock RTP packet for testing
 SrsRtpPacket *mock_create_audio_rtp_packet(uint16_t sequence, uint32_t timestamp, const char *payload_data = NULL, int payload_size = 10)
@@ -211,19 +211,21 @@ VOID TEST(RTC3AudioCacheTest, PacketLossWithTimeout)
         // Should not process yet, waiting for missing packets
         EXPECT_EQ(0, (int)ready_packets.size());
 
-        // Sleep for 10ms to exceed the 1ms timeout
-        srs_usleep(10 * SRS_UTIME_MILLISECONDS);
-
-        // Process another packet to trigger timeout check
-        SrsUniquePtr<SrsRtpPacket> pkt4(mock_create_audio_rtp_packet(104, 1080));
-        HELPER_EXPECT_SUCCESS(cache.process_packet(pkt4.get(), ready_packets));
-
-        // Should process packet 103 despite missing 101, 102 due to timeout
         bool found_103 = false;
-        for (size_t i = 0; i < ready_packets.size(); i++) {
-            if (ready_packets[i]->header_.get_sequence() == 103) {
-                found_103 = true;
-                break;
+        for (int i = 0; i < 10 && !found_103; i++) {
+            // Sleep for N ms to exceed the 1ms timeout
+            srs_usleep(3 * SRS_UTIME_MILLISECONDS);
+
+            // Process another packet to trigger timeout check
+            SrsUniquePtr<SrsRtpPacket> pkt4(mock_create_audio_rtp_packet(104, 1080));
+            HELPER_EXPECT_SUCCESS(cache.process_packet(pkt4.get(), ready_packets));
+
+            // Should process packet 103 despite missing 101, 102 due to timeout
+            for (size_t i = 0; i < ready_packets.size(); i++) {
+                if (ready_packets[i]->header_.get_sequence() == 103) {
+                    found_103 = true;
+                    break;
+                }
             }
         }
         EXPECT_TRUE(found_103);
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai05.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai05.cpp
index 5ca8402db..7d838d617 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai05.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai05.cpp
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 #include <srs_kernel_st.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_stream.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_utility.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_protocol.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol.hpp>
 
 #include <algorithm>
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai05.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai05.hpp
index daa18c1a1..a8b4e347c 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai05.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai05.hpp
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 #include <srs_kernel_io.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_resource.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_rtc_queue.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
 
 // Mock classes for IO testing
 class MockSrsReader : public ISrsReader
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai06.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai06.cpp
index fd4b1368c..c33a235ec 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai06.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai06.cpp
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_protocol_rtmp_conn.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_rtp.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_st.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_http.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_http.hpp>
 
 VOID TEST(HTTPClientTest, HTTPClientUtility)
 {
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai08.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai08.cpp
index 606211f98..130381dae 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai08.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai08.cpp
@@ -3291,17 +3291,17 @@ VOID TEST(StreamBridgeTest, SrsRtcRtpBuilder_OnAudioFormatConsumeError)
     SrsUniquePtr<SrsMediaPacket> invalid_frame(new SrsMediaPacket());
     invalid_frame->message_type_ = SrsFrameTypeAudio;
 
-    // Create invalid audio data (empty payload)
+    // Create invalid audio data with unsupported codec (Linear PCM, codec ID 0)
     char *invalid_data = new char[1];
-    invalid_data[0] = 0x00; // Invalid audio format
+    invalid_data[0] = 0x00; // Linear PCM codec (ID=0) - unsupported
 
     invalid_frame->wrap(invalid_data, 1);
     invalid_frame->timestamp_ = 1000;
 
     // Test on_frame which calls on_audio internally
-    // This should call format_->on_audio(msg) but the format parsing should handle gracefully
-    // Note: SrsFormat::on_audio returns success for invalid data, just doesn't parse codec
-    HELPER_EXPECT_SUCCESS(builder.on_frame(invalid_frame.get()));
+    // This should call format_->on_audio(msg) which will return error for unsupported codec
+    // SrsFormat::on_audio now returns error for codecs that are not MP3/AAC/Opus
+    HELPER_EXPECT_FAILED(builder.on_frame(invalid_frame.get()));
 
     // Test with NULL payload data
     SrsUniquePtr<SrsMediaPacket> null_frame(new SrsMediaPacket());
@@ -3334,7 +3334,7 @@ VOID TEST(StreamBridgeTest, SrsRtcRtpBuilder_OnAudioNoAcodecParsed)
     HELPER_EXPECT_SUCCESS(builder.initialize(req.get()));
 
     // Test with audio data that has unknown/unsupported codec
-    // This will cause format_->on_audio() to succeed but not parse acodec_
+    // This will cause format_->on_audio() to return error for unsupported codec
     SrsUniquePtr<SrsMediaPacket> unknown_codec_frame(new SrsMediaPacket());
     unknown_codec_frame->message_type_ = SrsFrameTypeAudio;
 
@@ -3349,23 +3349,18 @@ VOID TEST(StreamBridgeTest, SrsRtcRtpBuilder_OnAudioNoAcodecParsed)
     unknown_codec_frame->timestamp_ = 1000;
 
     // Test on_frame which calls on_audio internally
-    // This should call format_->on_audio(msg) successfully, but format_->acodec_ will be NULL
-    // because ADPCM is not supported, so the method should return early at line 1033-1035
-    HELPER_EXPECT_SUCCESS(builder.on_frame(unknown_codec_frame.get()));
+    // This should call format_->on_audio(msg) which returns error for unsupported codec
+    // SrsFormat::on_audio now validates codec and returns error for non-MP3/AAC/Opus codecs
+    HELPER_EXPECT_FAILED(builder.on_frame(unknown_codec_frame.get()));
 
-    // Test with very short audio data that can't be parsed
-    SrsUniquePtr<SrsMediaPacket> short_frame(new SrsMediaPacket());
-    short_frame->message_type_ = SrsFrameTypeAudio;
+    // Test with NULL payload - this should succeed as format handles NULL gracefully
+    SrsUniquePtr<SrsMediaPacket> null_frame(new SrsMediaPacket());
+    null_frame->message_type_ = SrsFrameTypeAudio;
+    null_frame->timestamp_ = 2000;
+    // Don't wrap any data, payload will be NULL
 
-    // Create very short audio data (less than minimum required)
-    char *short_data = new char[1];
-    short_data[0] = 0xFF; // Some data but too short to parse properly
-
-    short_frame->wrap(short_data, 1);
-    short_frame->timestamp_ = 2000;
-
-    // This should also result in format_->acodec_ being NULL after parsing
-    HELPER_EXPECT_SUCCESS(builder.on_frame(short_frame.get()));
+    // This should call format_->on_audio(msg) with NULL payload which returns success
+    HELPER_EXPECT_SUCCESS(builder.on_frame(null_frame.get()));
 
     // Verify that frames were processed successfully
     EXPECT_TRUE(true); // Basic test passed - no crash occurred
@@ -3424,8 +3419,8 @@ VOID TEST(StreamBridgeTest, SrsRtcRtpBuilder_OnAudioUnsupportedCodec)
     speex_frame->wrap(speex_data, 6);
     speex_frame->timestamp_ = 2000;
 
-    // This should also fail the codec validation since Speex is not AAC or MP3
-    HELPER_EXPECT_SUCCESS(builder.on_frame(speex_frame.get()));
+    // This should fail the codec validation since Speex is not MP3/AAC/Opus
+    HELPER_EXPECT_FAILED(builder.on_frame(speex_frame.get()));
 
     // Test with Linear PCM codec (codec ID 0)
     SrsUniquePtr<SrsMediaPacket> pcm_frame(new SrsMediaPacket());
@@ -3443,8 +3438,8 @@ VOID TEST(StreamBridgeTest, SrsRtcRtpBuilder_OnAudioUnsupportedCodec)
     pcm_frame->wrap(pcm_data, 6);
     pcm_frame->timestamp_ = 3000;
 
-    // This should also fail the codec validation since Linear PCM is not AAC or MP3
-    HELPER_EXPECT_SUCCESS(builder.on_frame(pcm_frame.get()));
+    // This should also fail the codec validation since Linear PCM is not MP3/AAC/Opus
+    HELPER_EXPECT_FAILED(builder.on_frame(pcm_frame.get()));
 
     // Verify that frames were processed successfully
     EXPECT_TRUE(true); // Basic test passed - no crash occurred
@@ -3577,8 +3572,7 @@ VOID TEST(StreamBridgeTest, SrsRtcRtpBuilder_OnAudioCodecValidationFailure)
     // This should succeed and set up format_->acodec_
     HELPER_EXPECT_SUCCESS(builder.on_frame(aac_frame.get()));
 
-    // Now test with Linear PCM codec (ID=0) which is not supported by RTC builder
-    // but could theoretically be parsed (though format_ doesn't actually support it either)
+    // Now test with Linear PCM codec (ID=0) which is not supported by format
     SrsUniquePtr<SrsMediaPacket> pcm_frame(new SrsMediaPacket());
     pcm_frame->message_type_ = SrsFrameTypeAudio;
 
@@ -3593,9 +3587,9 @@ VOID TEST(StreamBridgeTest, SrsRtcRtpBuilder_OnAudioCodecValidationFailure)
     pcm_frame->wrap(pcm_data, 6);
     pcm_frame->timestamp_ = 2000;
 
-    // This should call format_->on_audio() which will not parse Linear PCM (returns early),
-    // so format_->acodec_ will remain NULL, covering the path at lines 1033-1035
-    HELPER_EXPECT_SUCCESS(builder.on_frame(pcm_frame.get()));
+    // This should call format_->on_audio() which will return error for unsupported codec
+    // SrsFormat::on_audio validates codec and returns error for non-MP3/AAC/Opus codecs
+    HELPER_EXPECT_FAILED(builder.on_frame(pcm_frame.get()));
 
     // Verify that frames were processed successfully
     EXPECT_TRUE(true); // Test passed - covered codec validation paths
@@ -3626,7 +3620,7 @@ VOID TEST(StreamBridgeTest, SrsRtcRtpBuilder_OnAudioComprehensiveCoverage)
     // This covers the path where format_->on_audio() handles NULL/empty data gracefully
     HELPER_EXPECT_SUCCESS(builder.on_frame(empty_frame.get()));
 
-    // Test 2: Invalid codec data - covers format_->acodec_ being NULL after parsing
+    // Test 2: Invalid codec data - covers format_->on_audio() returning error for unsupported codec
     SrsUniquePtr<SrsMediaPacket> invalid_frame(new SrsMediaPacket());
     invalid_frame->message_type_ = SrsFrameTypeAudio;
 
@@ -3637,8 +3631,8 @@ VOID TEST(StreamBridgeTest, SrsRtcRtpBuilder_OnAudioComprehensiveCoverage)
     invalid_frame->wrap(invalid_data, 2);
     invalid_frame->timestamp_ = 2000;
 
-    // This covers the path where format_->acodec_ is NULL (lines 1033-1035)
-    HELPER_EXPECT_SUCCESS(builder.on_frame(invalid_frame.get()));
+    // This covers the path where format_->on_audio() returns error for unsupported codec
+    HELPER_EXPECT_FAILED(builder.on_frame(invalid_frame.get()));
 
     // Test 3: OPUS codec - covers format_->on_audio() error path
     SrsUniquePtr<SrsMediaPacket> opus_frame(new SrsMediaPacket());
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai11.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai11.hpp
index e0420aed6..0c248691e 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai11.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai11.hpp
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 #include <srs_app_statistic.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_sdp.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai07.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_protocol3.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol3.hpp>
 
 // Mock ISrsResourceManager for testing SrsGbMediaTcpConn::bind_session
 class MockResourceManagerForBindSession : public ISrsResourceManager
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai12.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai12.hpp
index 10b8b6fcd..0ce0ca983 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai12.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai12.hpp
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 #include <srs_utest_ai05.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai07.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai11.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_service.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_service.hpp>
 
 // Mock video recv track for testing check_send_nacks
 class MockRtcVideoRecvTrackForNack : public SrsRtcVideoRecvTrack
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai13.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai13.cpp
index 44ef34881..5a1e07be9 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai13.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai13.cpp
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_kernel_file.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_utility.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_amf0.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
 
 // Mock app config implementation for HLS notify testing
 MockAppConfigForHlsNotify::MockAppConfigForHlsNotify()
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai13.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai13.hpp
index b8d5e7947..fd5114cf9 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai13.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai13.hpp
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 #include <srs_app_hls.hpp>
 #include <srs_app_rtmp_source.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai11.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
 
 // Extended mock app config for HLS notify testing
 class MockAppConfigForHlsNotify : public MockAppConfig
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai14.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai14.cpp
index 7712128a2..d65690de3 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai14.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai14.cpp
@@ -25,9 +25,9 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_utest_ai11.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai13.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai22.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_config.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_coworkers.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_protocol2.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_config.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_coworkers.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol2.hpp>
 
 MockMediaPacketForJitter::MockMediaPacketForJitter(int64_t timestamp, bool is_av)
 {
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai15.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai15.cpp
index ec898f38f..d463f24f3 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai15.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai15.cpp
@@ -27,6 +27,22 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_utest_ai14.hpp>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
 
+// Mock PID file locker implementation for SrsServer::initialize() testing
+MockPidFileLocker::MockPidFileLocker()
+{
+}
+
+MockPidFileLocker::~MockPidFileLocker()
+{
+}
+
+srs_error_t MockPidFileLocker::acquire()
+{
+    // Mock implementation that always succeeds without actually locking a file
+    // This allows tests to run even when a real SRS server is running
+    return srs_success;
+}
+
 // Mock config implementation for SrsServer::listen() testing
 MockAppConfigForServerListen::MockAppConfigForServerListen()
 {
@@ -170,6 +186,11 @@ VOID TEST(SrsServerTest, InitializeSuccess)
     SrsUniquePtr<SrsServer> server(new SrsServer());
     EXPECT_TRUE(server.get() != NULL);
 
+    // Replace the PID file locker with a mock to avoid conflicts with running SRS server
+    SrsPidFileLocker *original_locker = server->pid_file_locker_;
+    MockPidFileLocker *mock_locker = new MockPidFileLocker();
+    server->pid_file_locker_ = mock_locker;
+
     // Call initialize() - this is the main test
     // This will initialize all server components in the correct sequence:
     // 1. PID file locker acquisition
@@ -188,6 +209,10 @@ VOID TEST(SrsServerTest, InitializeSuccess)
     // The fact that initialize() returned success means all components
     // were initialized properly without errors
     EXPECT_TRUE(server.get() != NULL);
+
+    // Restore original locker and cleanup mock
+    server->pid_file_locker_ = original_locker;
+    srs_freep(mock_locker);
 }
 
 // Test SrsServer::listen() method to verify proper listener setup for RTMP protocol.
@@ -212,6 +237,11 @@ VOID TEST(SrsServerTest, ListenRtmpSuccess)
     // Inject mock config
     server->config_ = &mock_config;
 
+    // Replace the PID file locker with a mock to avoid conflicts with running SRS server
+    SrsPidFileLocker *original_locker = server->pid_file_locker_;
+    MockPidFileLocker *mock_locker = new MockPidFileLocker();
+    server->pid_file_locker_ = mock_locker;
+
     // Initialize server first (required before listen)
     HELPER_EXPECT_SUCCESS(server->initialize());
 
@@ -228,6 +258,10 @@ VOID TEST(SrsServerTest, ListenRtmpSuccess)
     // - Socket binding succeeded on the random port
     // - Connection manager started successfully
     EXPECT_TRUE(server.get() != NULL);
+
+    // Restore original locker and cleanup mock
+    server->pid_file_locker_ = original_locker;
+    srs_freep(mock_locker);
 }
 
 // Test SrsServer::http_handle() method to verify proper HTTP API handler registration.
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai15.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai15.hpp
index b450c5940..191aa6659 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai15.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai15.hpp
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include <srs_app_rtc_server.hpp>
 #include <srs_app_rtmp_conn.hpp>
 #include <srs_app_security.hpp>
+#include <srs_app_server.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_hourglass.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_http_stack.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai11.hpp>
@@ -69,6 +70,17 @@ public:
     virtual std::string get_exporter_listen();
 };
 
+// Mock PID file locker for testing SrsServer::initialize()
+class MockPidFileLocker : public SrsPidFileLocker
+{
+public:
+    MockPidFileLocker();
+    virtual ~MockPidFileLocker();
+
+public:
+    virtual srs_error_t acquire();
+};
+
 // Mock ISrsLog for testing SrsServer::on_signal()
 class MockLogForSignal : public ISrsLog
 {
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai16.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai16.cpp
index e6358c41f..97ff408b9 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai16.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai16.cpp
@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_protocol_json.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai14.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai15.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_http.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_http.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
 #include <vector>
 
 // External function declarations for testing
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai17.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai17.cpp
index f0e0e36bd..0e8385e53 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai17.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai17.cpp
@@ -23,10 +23,10 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_utest_ai15.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai16.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai23.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_coworkers.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_fmp4.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_http.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_coworkers.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_fmp4.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_http.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
 
 // Mock ISrsMpdWriter implementation
 MockMpdWriter::MockMpdWriter()
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai19.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai19.cpp
index 362a06356..a3d348224 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai19.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai19.cpp
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_protocol_http_stack.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_rtmp_stack.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai05.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_coworkers.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_http.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_coworkers.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_http.hpp>
 
 // Mock ISrsAppConfig implementation
 MockAppConfigForUdpCaster::MockAppConfigForUdpCaster()
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai19.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai19.hpp
index befee6f4b..a4fbc736c 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai19.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai19.hpp
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 #include <srs_utest_ai11.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai15.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai16.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
 
 // Mock ISrsAppConfig for testing SrsUdpCasterListener
 class MockAppConfigForUdpCaster : public MockAppConfig
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai20.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai20.cpp
index 8d2f320a8..109772b58 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai20.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai20.cpp
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_kernel_consts.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_error.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_st.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_mock.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_mock.hpp>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 // Mock ISrsSignalHandler implementation
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai21.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai21.cpp
index 75b35b457..61a014a93 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai21.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai21.cpp
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_utest_ai08.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai10.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai11.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_config.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_coworkers.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_config.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_coworkers.hpp>
 
 // Mock frame target implementation
 MockSrtFrameTarget::MockSrtFrameTarget()
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai22.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai22.cpp
index e1bdc7d39..1f5d583f1 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai22.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai22.cpp
@@ -22,10 +22,10 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_protocol_utility.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai15.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai16.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_config.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_fmp4.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_protocol.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_config.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_fmp4.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol.hpp>
 
 // Mock request implementation
 MockEdgeRequest::MockEdgeRequest(std::string vhost, std::string app, std::string stream)
@@ -1049,7 +1049,7 @@ VOID TEST(EdgeIngesterTest, ProcessPublishMessageAudioVideo)
     srs_freep(ingester->upstream_);
     ingester->upstream_ = mock_upstream;
 
-    // Test 1: Process audio message
+    // Test 1: Process audio message with valid AAC codec
     {
         SrsUniquePtr<SrsRtmpCommonMessage> audio_msg(new SrsRtmpCommonMessage());
         audio_msg->header_.message_type_ = RTMP_MSG_AudioMessage;
@@ -1057,6 +1057,14 @@ VOID TEST(EdgeIngesterTest, ProcessPublishMessageAudioVideo)
         audio_msg->header_.timestamp_ = 1000;
         audio_msg->create_payload(10);
 
+        // Set valid AAC audio data (codec ID 10)
+        char *payload = audio_msg->payload();
+        payload[0] = 0xAF; // AAC codec (ID=10), 44kHz, 16-bit, stereo
+        payload[1] = 0x01; // AAC raw data (not sequence header)
+        for (int i = 2; i < 10; i++) {
+            payload[i] = 0x00; // Sample AAC data
+        }
+
         std::string redirect;
         HELPER_EXPECT_SUCCESS(ingester->process_publish_message(audio_msg.get(), redirect));
     }
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai23.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai23.cpp
index ecf072ab3..879e73d70 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai23.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_ai23.cpp
@@ -25,9 +25,9 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_protocol_rtmp_conn.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_sdp.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai16.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_http.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_protocol.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_http.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol.hpp>
 
 // Mock ISrsGbMuxer implementation
 MockGbMuxer::MockGbMuxer()
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_amf0.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_amf0.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_amf0.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_amf0.cpp
index 2ce441f79..b87d026e3 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_amf0.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_amf0.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_amf0.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_amf0.hpp>
 
 #include <string>
 using namespace std;
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_amf0.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_amf0.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_amf0.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_amf0.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_app.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_app.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_app.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_app.cpp
index 97cd9c040..92cb13126 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_app.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_app.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_app.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_app.hpp>
 
 using namespace std;
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_app.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_app.hpp
similarity index 83%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_app.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_app.hpp
index 6fa70aa07..8c9a3027e 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_app.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_app.hpp
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 #define SRS_UTEST_APP_HPP
 
 /*
-#include <srs_utest_app.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_app.hpp>
 */
 #include <srs_utest.hpp>
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_app_rtc2rtmp.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_app_rtc2rtmp.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_app_rtc2rtmp.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_app_rtc2rtmp.cpp
index 36d124c1d..615afd157 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_app_rtc2rtmp.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_app_rtc2rtmp.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
 
-#include <srs_utest_app_rtc2rtmp.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_app_rtc2rtmp.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_app_rtc_source.hpp>
 #include <srs_app_stream_bridge.hpp>
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 #include <srs_protocol_rtmp_stack.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_utest_ai09.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_service.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_service.hpp>
 
 #include <vector>
 using namespace std;
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_app_rtc2rtmp.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_app_rtc2rtmp.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_app_rtc2rtmp.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_app_rtc2rtmp.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_avc.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_avc.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_avc.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_avc.cpp
index 568a36ac8..8cabf67eb 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_avc.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_avc.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_avc.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_avc.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_core_autofree.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_buffer.hpp>
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_avc.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_avc.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_avc.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_avc.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_config.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_config.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_config.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_config.cpp
index 2e8a6bedb..679ce7f81 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_config.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_config.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_config.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_config.hpp>
 
 using namespace std;
 
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_kernel_utility.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_rtmp_stack.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_st.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
 
 MockSrsConfigBuffer::MockSrsConfigBuffer(string buf)
 {
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_config.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_config.hpp
similarity index 98%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_config.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_config.hpp
index e9d4f68a1..8a86b6d3b 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_config.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_config.hpp
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 #define SRS_UTEST_CONFIG_HPP
 
 /*
-#include <srs_utest_config.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_config.hpp>
 */
 #include <srs_utest.hpp>
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_config2.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_config2.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_config2.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_config2.cpp
index 46be2b7ba..895b69323 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_config2.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_config2.cpp
@@ -3,13 +3,13 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_config2.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_config2.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_app_utility.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_error.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_file.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_utility.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
 
 VOID TEST(ConfigMainTest, CheckIncludeEmptyConfig)
 {
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_config2.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_config2.hpp
similarity index 83%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_config2.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_config2.hpp
index 2c2af02f4..c9f91d040 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_config2.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_config2.hpp
@@ -10,6 +10,6 @@
 /*
 #include <srs_utest_config2.hpp>
 */
-#include <srs_utest_config.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_config.hpp>
 
 #endif
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_core.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_core.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_core.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_core.cpp
index 18e3f8207..51c131358 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_core.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_core.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_core.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_core.hpp>
 
 using namespace std;
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_core.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_core.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_core.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_core.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_coworkers.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_coworkers.cpp
similarity index 98%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_coworkers.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_coworkers.cpp
index 585085d90..f7561aecc 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_coworkers.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_coworkers.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
 
-#include <srs_utest_coworkers.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_coworkers.hpp>
 
 using namespace std;
 
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_kernel_utility.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_json.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_rtmp_stack.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_config.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_config.hpp>
 
 // Use the config from srs_utest_config.hpp
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_coworkers.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_coworkers.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_coworkers.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_coworkers.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_fmp4.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_fmp4.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_fmp4.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_fmp4.cpp
index a4a062d0b..1dfce2f94 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_fmp4.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_fmp4.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
 
-#include <srs_utest_fmp4.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_fmp4.hpp>
 
 #include <sstream>
 using namespace std;
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_kernel_stream.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_utility.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_rtmp_stack.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
 
 // Mock class implementations
 MockFmp4SrsRequest::MockFmp4SrsRequest()
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_fmp4.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_fmp4.hpp
similarity index 94%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_fmp4.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_fmp4.hpp
index 7fa2dc0e6..cc4a013a0 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_fmp4.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_fmp4.hpp
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 #define SRS_UTEST_FMP4_HPP
 
 /*
-#include <srs_utest_fmp4.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_fmp4.hpp>
 */
 #include <srs_utest.hpp>
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_gb28181.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_gb28181.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_gb28181.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_gb28181.cpp
index 8ef0817e4..565a160cd 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_gb28181.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_gb28181.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_gb28181.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_gb28181.hpp>
 
 #include <sstream>
 using namespace std;
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_protocol_json.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_sdp.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_utility.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_protocol.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol.hpp>
 
 VOID TEST(KernelPSTest, PsPacketDecodePartialPesHeader)
 {
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_gb28181.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_gb28181.hpp
similarity index 83%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_gb28181.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_gb28181.hpp
index 4617cffbe..6bf0dcc0f 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_gb28181.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_gb28181.hpp
@@ -10,6 +10,6 @@
 /*
 #include <srs_utest_gb28181.hpp>
 */
-#include <srs_utest_http.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_http.hpp>
 
 #endif
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_hevc_structs.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_hevc_structs.cpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_hevc_structs.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_hevc_structs.cpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_hevc_structs.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_hevc_structs.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_hevc_structs.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_hevc_structs.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_http.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_http.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_http.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_http.cpp
index 27faf453c..86183dc6b 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_http.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_http.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_http.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_http.hpp>
 
 #include <sstream>
 using namespace std;
@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_protocol_http_stack.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_json.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_utility.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_protocol.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol.hpp>
 
 MockMSegmentsReader::MockMSegmentsReader()
 {
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_http.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_http.hpp
similarity index 97%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_http.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_http.hpp
index c414b55e0..513115ad4 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_http.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_http.hpp
@@ -8,13 +8,13 @@
 #define SRS_UTEST_PROTO_STACK_HPP
 
 /*
-#include <srs_utest_http.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_http.hpp>
 */
 #include <srs_utest.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_protocol_http_conn.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_http_stack.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_protocol.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol.hpp>
 
 #include <string>
 using namespace std;
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_kernel.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_kernel.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_kernel.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_kernel.cpp
index 7aca88a5f..a0c0003ad 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_kernel.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_kernel.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
 
 using namespace std;
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_kernel.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_kernel.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp
index 8a3c578a1..d7a335923 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_kernel.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 #define SRS_UTEST_KERNEL_HPP
 
 /*
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
 */
 #include <srs_utest.hpp>
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_kernel2.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_kernel2.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_kernel2.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_kernel2.cpp
index 9a1a51500..0b4f63a5d 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_kernel2.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_kernel2.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_kernel2.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel2.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_app_utility.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_buffer.hpp>
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_kernel2.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_kernel2.hpp
similarity index 84%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_kernel2.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_kernel2.hpp
index 0e780818a..21ea2021a 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_kernel2.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_kernel2.hpp
@@ -12,6 +12,6 @@
 */
 #include <srs_utest.hpp>
 
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
 
 #endif
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_mock.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_mock.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_mock.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_mock.cpp
index 3d2185e85..12f1e024d 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_mock.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_mock.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
 
-#include <srs_utest_mock.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_mock.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_app_caster_flv.hpp>
 #include <srs_app_config.hpp>
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_mock.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_mock.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_mock.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_mock.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_mp4.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_mp4.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_mp4.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_mp4.cpp
index 890f90f74..02eb05a79 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_mp4.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_mp4.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_mp4.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_mp4.hpp>
 
 #include <sstream>
 using namespace std;
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_core_autofree.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_error.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_mp4.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_kernel.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_kernel.hpp>
 
 VOID TEST(KernelMp4Test, PrintPadding)
 {
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_mp4.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_mp4.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_mp4.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_mp4.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_pithy_print.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_pithy_print.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_pithy_print.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_pithy_print.cpp
index f80aa8d03..2ddb74457 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_pithy_print.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_pithy_print.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
 
-#include <srs_utest_pithy_print.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_pithy_print.hpp>
 
 using namespace std;
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_pithy_print.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_pithy_print.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_pithy_print.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_pithy_print.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol.cpp
index 1967140e5..7f5e232bc 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_protocol.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol.hpp>
 
 using namespace std;
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol.hpp
similarity index 98%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol.hpp
index b8f9129e4..a23b965cc 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol.hpp
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 #define SRS_UTEST_PROTOCOL_HPP
 
 /*
-#include <srs_utest_protocol.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol.hpp>
 */
 #include <srs_utest.hpp>
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol2.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol2.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol2.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol2.cpp
index 38c17fc5e..9512111ef 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol2.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol2.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_protocol2.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol2.hpp>
 
 using namespace std;
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol2.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol2.hpp
similarity index 66%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol2.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol2.hpp
index dc0b5b983..f0d053294 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol2.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol2.hpp
@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@
 #define SRS_UTEST_PROTOCOL2_HPP
 
 /*
-#include <srs_utest_protocol2.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol2.hpp>
 */
-#include <srs_utest_protocol.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol.hpp>
 
 #endif
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol3.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol3.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol3.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol3.cpp
index 14bfa6c78..084ab256c 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol3.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol3.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_protocol3.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol3.hpp>
 
 using namespace std;
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol3.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol3.hpp
similarity index 86%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol3.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol3.hpp
index 48037110c..afc836fef 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_protocol3.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_protocol3.hpp
@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@
 #define SRS_UTEST_PROTOCOL3_HPP
 
 /*
-#include <srs_utest_protocol3.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol3.hpp>
 */
-#include <srs_utest_protocol.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_protocol_conn.hpp>
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_reload.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_reload.cpp
similarity index 98%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_reload.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_reload.cpp
index 2d342e3ed..b3ba4e084 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_reload.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_reload.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
 
-#include <srs_utest_reload.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_reload.hpp>
 
 using namespace std;
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_reload.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_reload.hpp
similarity index 95%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_reload.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_reload.hpp
index f30b8e82f..a132f9e9d 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_reload.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_reload.hpp
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 #include <srs_utest.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_app_reload.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_config.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_config.hpp>
 
 class MockReloadHandler : public ISrsReloadHandler
 {
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_rtc.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_rtc.cpp
index fd83ea40a..0416512b1 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_rtc.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_rtc.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_rtc.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_app_rtc_conn.hpp>
 #include <srs_app_rtc_source.hpp>
@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@
 #include <srs_protocol_conn.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_utest_ai11.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_protocol3.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_service.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol3.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_service.hpp>
 
 #include <vector>
 using namespace std;
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_rtc.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_rtc.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_recv_track.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_rtc_recv_track.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_recv_track.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_rtc_recv_track.cpp
index e18a3f07b..e6e95b72e 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_recv_track.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_rtc_recv_track.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include "srs_utest_rtc_recv_track.hpp"
+#include "srs_utest_manual_rtc_recv_track.hpp"
 
 #include <srs_app_rtc_conn.hpp>
 #include <srs_app_rtc_dtls.hpp>
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_recv_track.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_rtc_recv_track.hpp
similarity index 85%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_recv_track.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_rtc_recv_track.hpp
index 3474cc9ce..b170fde38 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_recv_track.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_rtc_recv_track.hpp
@@ -11,6 +11,6 @@
 #include <srs_utest_rtc_recv_track.hpp>
 */
 #include <srs_utest.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_service.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_service.hpp>
 
 #endif
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtmp.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_rtmp.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtmp.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_rtmp.cpp
index 4439a6a44..2e61a468e 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtmp.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_rtmp.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_rtmp.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_rtmp.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_app_st.hpp>
 #include <srs_core_autofree.hpp>
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtmp.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_rtmp.hpp
similarity index 95%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtmp.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_rtmp.hpp
index 3622a5a0f..6feb66245 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtmp.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_rtmp.hpp
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 #include <srs_utest.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_protocol_rtmp_stack.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_protocol.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol.hpp>
 
 // Mock classes for RTMP testing
 class MockPacket : public SrsRtmpCommand
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_service.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_service.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_service.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_service.cpp
index ad6f9a35f..37d8643fc 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_service.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_service.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_service.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_service.hpp>
 
 using namespace std;
 
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_protocol_rtmp_stack.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_st.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_utility.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_http.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_protocol.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_http.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_protocol.hpp>
 #include <st.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_service.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_service.hpp
similarity index 98%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_service.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_service.hpp
index 61c6b405c..2689c8f5c 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_service.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_service.hpp
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 #define SRS_UTEST_SERVICE_HPP
 
 /*
-#include <srs_utest_service.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_service.hpp>
 */
 #include <srs_utest.hpp>
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_source_lock.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_source_lock.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_source_lock.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_source_lock.cpp
index 813145620..caca712cc 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_source_lock.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_source_lock.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_source_lock.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_source_lock.hpp>
 
 using namespace std;
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_source_lock.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_source_lock.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_source_lock.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_source_lock.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_srt.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_srt.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_srt.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_srt.cpp
index 43dcdcdf6..d2d7faadf 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_srt.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_srt.cpp
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
-#include <srs_utest_srt.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_srt.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_app_srt_server.hpp>
 #include <srs_core_autofree.hpp>
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_srt.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_srt.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_srt.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_srt.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_st.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_st.cpp
similarity index 93%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_st.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_st.cpp
index e213cdbfe..833218277 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_st.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_st.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 #include <srs_kernel_error.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_utility.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_st.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_st.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_st.hpp>
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #include <time.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
@@ -83,8 +83,13 @@ VOID TEST(StTest, StUtimePerformance)
         EXPECT_GE(gettimeofday_elapsed_time, 0);
         EXPECT_GE(st_utime_elapsed_time, 0);
 
-        // pass the test, if
-        EXPECT_LT(gettimeofday_elapsed_time > st_utime_elapsed_time ? gettimeofday_elapsed_time - st_utime_elapsed_time : st_utime_elapsed_time - gettimeofday_elapsed_time, 30);
+        // Calculate absolute difference between the two elapsed times
+        int time_diff = gettimeofday_elapsed_time > st_utime_elapsed_time
+            ? gettimeofday_elapsed_time - st_utime_elapsed_time
+            : st_utime_elapsed_time - gettimeofday_elapsed_time;
+
+        // The difference should be less than N clock ticks (microseconds)
+        EXPECT_LT(time_diff, 100);
     }
 
     // check gettimeofday first, then st_utime
@@ -104,7 +109,13 @@ VOID TEST(StTest, StUtimePerformance)
         EXPECT_GE(gettimeofday_elapsed_time, 0);
         EXPECT_GE(st_utime_elapsed_time, 0);
 
-        EXPECT_LT(gettimeofday_elapsed_time > st_utime_elapsed_time ? gettimeofday_elapsed_time - st_utime_elapsed_time : st_utime_elapsed_time - gettimeofday_elapsed_time, 30);
+        // Calculate absolute difference between the two elapsed times
+        int time_diff = gettimeofday_elapsed_time > st_utime_elapsed_time
+            ? gettimeofday_elapsed_time - st_utime_elapsed_time
+            : st_utime_elapsed_time - gettimeofday_elapsed_time;
+
+        // The difference should be less than N clock ticks (microseconds)
+        EXPECT_LT(time_diff, 100);
     }
 
     // compare st_utime & gettimeofday in a loop
@@ -126,7 +137,13 @@ VOID TEST(StTest, StUtimePerformance)
         EXPECT_GE(gettimeofday_elapsed_time, 0);
         EXPECT_GE(st_utime_elapsed_time, 0);
 
-        EXPECT_LT(gettimeofday_elapsed_time > st_utime_elapsed_time ? gettimeofday_elapsed_time - st_utime_elapsed_time : st_utime_elapsed_time - gettimeofday_elapsed_time, 100);
+        // Calculate absolute difference between the two elapsed times
+        int time_diff = gettimeofday_elapsed_time > st_utime_elapsed_time
+            ? gettimeofday_elapsed_time - st_utime_elapsed_time
+            : st_utime_elapsed_time - gettimeofday_elapsed_time;
+
+        // The difference should be less than N clock ticks (microseconds)
+        EXPECT_LT(time_diff, 100);
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_st.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_st.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_st.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_st.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_st2.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_st2.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_st2.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_st2.cpp
index 792d404ff..7b8e77bf7 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_st2.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_st2.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
 
-#include <srs_utest_st2.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_st2.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_app_st.hpp>
 #include <srs_core_autofree.hpp>
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_st2.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_st2.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_st2.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_st2.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_stream_token.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_stream_token.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_stream_token.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_stream_token.cpp
index 80dff3711..53f7e0d6a 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_stream_token.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_stream_token.cpp
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
 
-#include <srs_utest_stream_token.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_stream_token.hpp>
 
 using namespace std;
 
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_stream_token.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_stream_token.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_stream_token.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_manual_stream_token.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_forward.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_forward.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_forward.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_forward.cpp
index a9f5574a6..70bd15f22 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_forward.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_forward.cpp
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  */
 
-#include <srs_utest_forward.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_workflow_forward.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_app_utility.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_error.hpp>
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_forward.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_forward.hpp
similarity index 97%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_forward.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_forward.hpp
index 4020e4330..4d3353f58 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_forward.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_forward.hpp
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 #include <srs_app_forward.hpp>
 #include <srs_app_rtmp_source.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_rtmp_conn.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_mock.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_mock.hpp>
 
 // Mock ISrsAppFactory for testing SrsForwarder
 class MockAppFactoryForForwarder : public SrsAppFactory
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_http_conn.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_http_conn.cpp
similarity index 98%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_http_conn.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_http_conn.cpp
index ad2aee6fd..8b31e665e 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_http_conn.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_http_conn.cpp
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  */
 
-#include <srs_utest_http_conn.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_workflow_http_conn.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_app_http_conn.hpp>
 #include <srs_app_http_stream.hpp>
@@ -33,9 +33,9 @@
 #include <srs_utest_ai15.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai16.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai19.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_http.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_mock.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_service.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_http.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_mock.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_service.hpp>
 
 // This test is used to verify the basic workflow of the HTTP connection.
 // It's finished with the help of AI, but each step is manually designed
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_http_conn.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_http_conn.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_http_conn.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_http_conn.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_conn.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtc_conn.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_conn.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtc_conn.cpp
index ec6ad3618..8829f0335 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_conn.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtc_conn.cpp
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  */
 
-#include <srs_utest_rtc_conn.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_workflow_rtc_conn.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_app_factory.hpp>
 #include <srs_app_rtc_conn.hpp>
@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@
 #include <srs_kernel_error.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_rtmp_stack.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai11.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_mock.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_service.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_mock.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_service.hpp>
 
 MockProtocolUtilityForRtcConn::MockProtocolUtilityForRtcConn(std::string ip)
 {
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_conn.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtc_conn.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_conn.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtc_conn.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_playstream.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtc_playstream.cpp
similarity index 98%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_playstream.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtc_playstream.cpp
index 9b2ee1abf..4f756d241 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_playstream.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtc_playstream.cpp
@@ -4,14 +4,14 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //
 
-#include <srs_utest_rtc_playstream.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_workflow_rtc_playstream.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_app_rtc_conn.hpp>
 #include <srs_app_rtc_source.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_error.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai11.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_app.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_mock.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_app.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_mock.hpp>
 
 // This test is used to verify the basic workflow of the RTC play stream.
 // It's finished with the help of AI, but each step is manually designed
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_playstream.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtc_playstream.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_playstream.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtc_playstream.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_publishstream.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtc_publishstream.cpp
similarity index 97%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_publishstream.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtc_publishstream.cpp
index 1b829aa49..5a8f48e57 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_publishstream.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtc_publishstream.cpp
@@ -21,13 +21,13 @@
  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  */
 
-#include <srs_utest_rtc_publishstream.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_workflow_rtc_publishstream.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_app_rtc_conn.hpp>
 #include <srs_app_rtc_source.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_error.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai11.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_mock.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_mock.hpp>
 
 // This test is used to verify the basic workflow of the RTC publish stream.
 // It's finished with the help of AI, but each step is manually designed
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_publishstream.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtc_publishstream.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtc_publishstream.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtc_publishstream.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtmp_conn.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtmp_conn.cpp
similarity index 99%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtmp_conn.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtmp_conn.cpp
index fb5453173..0b64ef910 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtmp_conn.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtmp_conn.cpp
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  */
 
-#include <srs_utest_rtmp_conn.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_workflow_rtmp_conn.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_app_rtmp_conn.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_conn.hpp>
@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@
 #include <srs_utest_ai15.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai18.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai22.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_mock.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_service.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_mock.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_service.hpp>
 
 #include <sys/socket.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtmp_conn.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtmp_conn.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_rtmp_conn.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_rtmp_conn.hpp
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_srt_conn.cpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_srt_conn.cpp
similarity index 98%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_srt_conn.cpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_srt_conn.cpp
index e2040a94f..75e919e3c 100644
--- a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_srt_conn.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_srt_conn.cpp
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  */
 
-#include <srs_utest_srt_conn.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_workflow_srt_conn.hpp>
 
 #include <srs_app_srt_conn.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_conn.hpp>
@@ -29,8 +29,8 @@
 #include <srs_protocol_st.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai11.hpp>
 #include <srs_utest_ai18.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_mock.hpp>
-#include <srs_utest_service.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_mock.hpp>
+#include <srs_utest_manual_service.hpp>
 
 #include <sys/socket.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_srt_conn.hpp b/trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_srt_conn.hpp
similarity index 100%
rename from trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_srt_conn.hpp
rename to trunk/src/utest/srs_utest_workflow_srt_conn.hpp